Description
Alpha Feto Protein (AFP) is a crucial blood test that measures the levels of a protein produced primarily by the liver in developing fetuses. In adults, elevated AFP levels can indicate certain types of cancer, particularly liver cancer. During pregnancy, this test is part of routine prenatal screening to assess the risk of neural tube defects and chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus. AFP levels are also monitored in patients with chronic liver diseases to evaluate liver function and detect early signs of hepatocellular carcinoma. The test’s versatility makes it valuable in both prenatal care and adult medicine, providing important diagnostic and prognostic information.
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