Culture and Sensitivity, Bal Fluid

Description

Culture and Sensitivity, Bal Fluid is a test that analyzes bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid for bacterial growth and antibiotic sensitivity. BAL fluid is obtained by washing a small part of the lung with saline during bronchoscopy. This test is crucial for identifying pathogens causing lower respiratory tract infections, particularly in cases where less invasive methods have been inconclusive. The culture process allows for the growth and identification of bacteria present in the lung, while the sensitivity test determines which antibiotics are most effective against these pathogens. This test is particularly valuable in diagnosing and managing pneumonia, especially in immunocompromised patients or those with atypical presentations.