Description
The Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) is a specific measurement of neutrophils, the most abundant type of white blood cell. This test is typically part of a complete blood count (CBC) with differential. Neutrophils are crucial in fighting bacterial infections and are often the first line of defense in the immune system. The ANC is particularly important in monitoring patients undergoing chemotherapy, as these treatments can significantly lower neutrophil counts. Low ANC (neutropenia) increases the risk of infections, while high counts may indicate bacterial infections, inflammation, or certain blood disorders. This test is vital in managing cancer treatments, diagnosing blood disorders, and assessing overall immune function.
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